Minggu, 04 Februari 2018

Humpback Whales

Hello!

Today i'm going to tell you about a Humpback Whales, but before that, what is a Humpback Whales?

The humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) is a species of baleen whale. One of the larger rorqual species, adults range in length from 12–16 m (39–52 ft) and weigh about 36,000 kg (79,000 lb). The humpback has a distinctive body shape, with long pectoral fins and a knobbly head. It is known for breaching and other distinctive surface behaviors, making it popular with whale watchers. Males produce a complex song lasting 10 to 20 minutes, which they repeat for hours at a time. Its purpose is not clear, though it may have a role in mating.
Found in oceans and seas around the world, humpback whales typically migrate  up to 25,000 km (16,000 mi) each year. Humpbacks feed in polar waters, and migrate to tropical or subtropical waters to breed and give birth when they fast  and live off their fat reserves. Their diet consists mostly of krill and small fish. Humpbacks have a diverse repertoire of feeding methods, including the bubble net  technique.
Like other large whales, the humpback was a target for the whaling industry. Once hunted to the brink of extinction, its population fell by an estimated 90% before a 1966 moratorium. While stocks have partially recovered, entanglement in fishing gear, collisions with ships and noise pollution continue to impact the population of 80,000.

This is the classification of Humpback Whlaes. source from Wikipedia.
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Artiodactyla
Infraorder:Cetacea
Family:Balaenopteridae
Genus:Megaptera
Gray, 1846
Species:M. novaeangliae


Humpback Whales life cycles:
  • Babby Whales called calves. gestation period is 11 to 16 months
  • Adolescent Whales / Juvenile stage runs from the momment the calf is weaned to when it reaches sexual maturity
  • Adult Whales : The adult whale stage starts when the whale reaches sexual maturity. This can occur between the ages of 6 and 13 years. 




Humpback Whales's life span is 45 to 50 years and their habitat is North Pacific Ocean. In summer they leave to search for food until mating season in winter. 





So that is about a Humpback Whale. and now i have some quiz for you.. 

1. When is Humpback Whale mating season?

A. Winter 
B. Spring
C. Rainy
D. Summer
E. Snowy

Answer: A

2. What baby humpback usually called?

A. Bunny
B. Calves
C. Juvenile
D. Kitten
E. Adolescent

Answer: B

3. What they usually make. when they're feeding?

A. Bubble net
B. Song
C. Fire
D. Water
E. Fish

Answer: A

4. Where is humpback habitat

A. North Pacific Ocean
B. Indian Ocean 
C. Pacific Ocean
D. South Pacific Ocean
E. Atlantic

Answer: A

5. What is humpback whale class

A. Mamals 
B. Insect 
C. Bird
D. Fish
E. Reptile

Answer: A

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